It’s Not Magic or Coincidence, These are Facts About Zero Numbers

Not Magic and Coincidence, These are Facts About Zero Numbers – Trust that there are no coincidences in this world. Everything that happens is the will of the Creator. But even so, it is not uncommon for us as humans to forget that these events were not accidental and sudden.

A series of events that are recorded and not recorded, even what happened to oneself and is considered miraculous, may not be strange for others. In fact, it could be from this incident, able to change a person’s personality.

For example, here are some facts regarding the number 0, which are quite interesting to know.

The Origin of the Number Zero

The fact about the first zero is linked to hundreds of years ago, where humans did not recognize the number 0. This number is indeed present the last one, and was even known as the devil’s number. Even though at this time, this number which is called zero or blank, has a very important role, in science, such as Algebra, calculus, to computer science.

It is the researchers from the University of Oxford who managed to reveal that India is the country where 0 came from. And the source itself is a Bakhshali manuscript consisting of 70 birch bark leaves. There it contains hundreds of zeros in the form of dots.

The manuscript was first discovered in 1881, by a farmer in the village of Bakhshali near Peshawar which is now part of Pakistan. At that time, he was working on his farm, then in 1902, the records were kept in Oxford’s Bodleian library.

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In addition, the number zero was also known in the Mayan culture, who wrote it with its own symbol. Where they use a shell symbol. While the Babylonians, described zero with a double seed.

Researchers from Japan, say that the Bakhshali manuscript originated in the 8th century to the 12th century and this is based on the use of language and writing style. While scientists from Oxford, dare to conclude that the figure, his age is much older.

Using radiocarbon dating, the researchers measured the content of carbon isotopes, which found that some of the texts in the notes were of varying ages. Where in the oldest writing, originating in the years 224-383. Then another part, dating from 680-779 and 885-993.

Gwalior

The fact about the second number zero is obtained from, Gwalior, a densely populated city in India. In the 8th century, there was a fort that was named Gwalior Fort. Above it are towers filled with colorful carvings and frescoes. There is also a small shrine called Chaturbhuj temple which stands on a rock face.

Actually this temple is similar to other temples. However, this shrine is the oldest example of a zero point with written digitite. It has the number 270 engraved there, very clearly written in the 9th century.

However, again, the story happened before the number zero was written on the temple walls. There are ascetics who meditate frequently, it is known to have some connection with this zero discovery. The ascetic meditates with the concept of nothingness which is different from the cultures of other countries, in this world.

The concept of nothingness is used in Buddhism and Hinduism, the system is like yoga which encourages emptying of the mind and meditation. This is also what made the secretion of the ZerOrigInida Foundation or Zero Project based in the Netherlands, Dr. Peter Gobets, to conduct research. His account says that, perhaps it was from contemporary philosophy of nothingness or Sunnah that this mathematical zero arose. Shunyata or sunyata is the Buddhist doctrine of emptying the mind from impressions and thoughts, which makes zero possible to appear.

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Another fact says that this nation does have an attraction for sophisticated mathematics. Where the mathematicians are very obsessed with giant numbers. To be able to calculate trillions numbers very well. While the ancient Greeks also had different types of numbers and were not infinite, they stopped at 10,000.

This is evidenced by the birth of Hindu Aryabhata in 476 and was known as an astronomer and mathematician. Then in 598, a man named Brahmagupta was also known, who was formally able to describe the modern decimal place value system. It also provides the rules regarding the use of zero.

However, even though Gwalior is thought to be the place where zeros are written and discovered. Recently, carbon dates are considered to be the beginning of the number zero, namely in the 3rd or 4th century.

Babylon

The Babylonians who lived in the Mezopotamia valley in 300 BC are also known to have recognized the number 0. At that time, they did not write the number 0 as the number we know today. They only use the two slash symbol to represent the empty number column.

The symbol used by this nation is the base 60 number system. Or the sexagesimal number system mixed with base 10. From this number system, the usage of 60 seconds in one minute, then 60 minutes for one hour, is derived. Until it is known that there are 360 ​​degrees for one circle rotation. And this is the fact about the fourth zero.

Mayans

Next, 600 years later, the number zero was also found in the Mayan civilization who lived on the American continent. This nation, is known to develop zeros for use in their calendar calculation system. At that time, zero itself was written using the eye symbol.

The Maya are known as a nation that has a high level of culture. From there, it was discovered a variety of highly advanced architecture and culture of this nation, developing from the 1st century BC to the beginning of the AD calendar.

Persian

Next in 773 AD, after developing in India and spreading to China as well as the Middle East. The number zero began to be adopted and became popular in Baghdad. At that time, zero itself was written with a dot symbol and was known as Sifr which meant empty.

A Muslim mathematician named Muhammad Ibnu Musa Al-Khwarizmi from Persia, gave a suggestion that the circle should be used in the calculation system. He also used it to create algebraic theory and then developed methods for multiplying and dividing numbers or algorithms. Because of Al-Khwarizmi who worked at Bayt al-Hikmah, the number zero became so important.

Europe

It was only in the 12th century that the number zero became known in Europe. This happened when the Moors from Morocco conquered Andalusia. Here, the number zero was once known as the devil’s number and had banned the use of this number. But secretly, the Italian mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci created the Fibonacci Theory which uses zeros in it.

It was only in the 1600s that this figure began to be used throughout Europe, until later it spread throughout the world.

That’s the fact about the number zero which turns out to be quite long, until finally we can all recognize it as part of a calculation system and even other sciences. Interesting right?